oil temperature CHEVROLET CAMARO 1995 4.G Owners Manual

Page 128 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Oil Pressure Gage
5.7L Engine Only 3800 Engine Only
80 “I 0 120 I! /
This gage tells you if there could be a problem with your
engine
oil pressure. The
engine
oil pressure gage shows the engine oil
pressure
in psi (pounds per square inch) in the U.S., or
kPa (kilopascals)
in Canada, when the engine is running.
Oil pressure should be
20 to 80 psi (140 to 550 kPa). On
the
3.8 L engine the oil pressure should be between
20 and 120 psi (140 to 827 kPa). It may vary with
engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but
readings above the red area show
the normal operating
range. Readings
in the red area tell you that the engine is
low on oil, or that you might have some other oil
problem. See “Engine Oil” in the Index.
2-76 -

Page 247 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine What Kind of Oil to Use 3800 L36 (Code K)
Oils of the proper quality for your vehicle can be
identified by looking for the “Starburst” symbol. The
“Starburst” symbol indicates that the oil
has been
certified by the American Petroleum Institute
(API), and
is preferred for use in your gasoline enpine.
If you change your
own oil, be sure you use oil that has
the “Starburst” symbol
on the front of the oil container.
If you have your oil changed for you, be sure the oil put
into your engine is American Petroleum institute
certified for gasoline engines.
You should also use the proper viscosity oil for your
vehicle, as shown in the following chart:
RECOMMENDED SAE VlSCOSlW GRADE ENGINE OILS
FOR BEST FUEL EONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST
SA€ VISCOSITY GRADE OIL
FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE.
__-_____ -
-- -_.___--____--I__--
WOK
FOR THIS
SYMBOL
I SAE 5W-30
COLD
WEATHER
DO NOT USE SAE 20W-50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED
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Page 248 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3.4L L32 (Code S) and 5.7L LTl (Code P)
RECOMMENDED SAL VISCOSITY GRADE EN61NE OILS
FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST
SAL VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE.
-~ .______ __ ~___ ~~ .
_.__ ~ ~ .~ __ .
HOT
WEATHER
I I
i I
’ - 18
i I
WEATHER
SAE ZW-30 PREFERRED
00 NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER
GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED
As shown in the chart, SAE 5W-30 is best for your
vehicle. However, you can use
SAE 1OW-30 if it’s going
to be 0°F (-18°C) or above. These numbers on an oil
container show its viscosity, or thickness. Do not use
other viscosity oils, such
as SAE 20W-50.
As shown in the chart, SAE low-30 is best for your
3.8L equipped vehicle. However, you can use SAE
5W-30 if it’s going to be colder than 60°F (16°C)
before your next oil change. When it’s very cold, you
should use
SAE 5W-30. These numbers on an oil
container show its viscosity, or thickness. Do not use
other viscosity
oils, such as SAE 20W-50.
I NOTICE:
Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum
Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines
“Starburst” symbol. Failure to use the proper oil
can result in engine damage not covered by your warranty.
GM Goodwrench@ oil (in Canada, GM Engine Oil)
meets
all the requirements for your vehicle.
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Page 249 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Oil Additives
Don’t add anything to your oil. Your Chevrolet dealer is
ready to advise if you think something should be added.
When to Change Engine Oil
See if any one of these is true for you:
0
0
0
Most trips are less than 5 to 10 miles (8 to 16 km).
This is particularly important when outside
temperatures are below freezing.
Most trips include extensive idling (such as frequent
driving
in stop and go traffic).
Most trips are through dusty areas.
You frequently tow a trailer or use a carrier on top
of
your car.
If any one of these is true for your vehicle, then you
need to change your oil and filter every
3,000 miles
(5 000 km) or 3 months -- whichever comes first.
If none of them is true, change the oil and filter every
7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 12 months -- whichever
comes first.
Engine Coolant Heater
An engine coolant heater can be a big help if you have
to park outside in very cold weather,
0°F (- 18 “C) or
colder.
If your vehicle has this option, see “Engine
Coolant Heater” in the Index.
What to Do with Used Oil
Did you know that used engine oil contains certain
elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could
even cause cancer? Don’t let used oil stay on your skin
for very long. Clean your skin and nails with soap and
water, or a good hand cleaner. Wash or properly throw
away clothing or rags containing used engine oil. (See
the manufacturer’s warnings about the use and disposal
of oil products.)
Used oil can be a real threat to the environment.
If you
change your own oil, be sure to drain all free-flowing oil
from the filter before disposal. Don’t ever dispose of oil
by putting it in the trash, pouring it on the ground, into
sewers, or into streams
or bodies of water. Instead,
recycle it by taking
it to a place that collects used oil. If
you have a problem properly disposing of your used oil,
ask your dealer, a service station or a local recycling
center for help.
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Page 253 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4. Open the air cleaner and remove the filter.
Automatic Transmission Fluid
When to Check and Change
A good time to check your automatic transmission fluid
level is when the engine oil is changed. Refer to the
Maintenance Schedule to determine when to change your
fluid. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index.
How to Check
Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may
choose to have this done at your Chevrolet dealer
Service Department.
If you do it yourself,
be sure to follow all the instructions
here,
or you could get a false reading on the dipstick.
NOTICE:
Too much or too little fluid can damage your
transmission.
Too much can mean that some of
the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine
parts or exhaust system parts, starting a fire. Be
sure to get an accurate reading if you check your
transmission fluid.
Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the
transmission fluid level
if you have been driving:
When outside temperatures are above 90°F (32°C).
At high speed for quite a while.
0 In heavy traffic -- especially in hot weather.
0 While pulling a trailer.

Page 260 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Coolant
The following explains your cooling system and how to
add coolant when it
is low. If you have a problem with
engine overheating or if you need to add coolant to your
radiator, see “Engine Overheating”
in the Index.
The proper coolant for your Chevrolet will:
Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C).
Give boiling protection up to 262” F ( 128 * C).
Protect against rust and corrosion.
0 Help keep the proper engine temperature.
0 Let the warning lights work as they should.
What to Use
Use a mixture of one-half clean water (preferably
distilled) and one-half antifreeze that meets
“GM
Specification 1825-M,” which won’t damage aluminum
parts.
You can also use a recycled coolant conforming to
GM Specification 1825-M with a complete coolant flush
and refill. If you use this mixture, you don’t need to add
anything else.
I NOTICE:
If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine
could overheat and
be badly damaged. The
repair
cost wouldn’t be covered by your
warranty.
Too much water in the mix can freeze
and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and
other parts.
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Page 308 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Replacement Parts
Air Cleaner Filter ........................ A 1 I63C
Battery
.................................. 75-60
Engine Oil Filter
VIN Engine Code
S and K ................. PF47
VIN Engine Code P
...................... PF25
Fuel Filter ............................. GF578
PCV Valve
VIN Engine Code
S ................... CV789C
VIN Engine Code
K ................... CV892C
VIN Engine Code
P ................... CV895C
Radiator Cap
............................. RC24
Spark Plug VIN Engine Code
S ........ -R43TSK (0.045' Gap)
VIN Engine Code
K ......... a41 -606 (0.060' Gap)
VIN Engine Code
P ....... -R45LTSP (0.050' Gap)
Thermostat Temperature Specification
... 1 80°F(82 O C)
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Page 312 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance Schedule
Schedule I Definition
Follow Maintenance Schedule I if any one of these is
true for your vehicle:
Most trips are less than 5 to 10 miles (8 to 16 km).
This is particularly important when outside
temperatures are below freezing.
Most trips include extensive idling (such as frequent
driving in stop-and-go traffic).
Most trips are through dusty areas.
You frequently tow a trailer or use a carrier on top of
your car.
Schedule
I should also be followed if the vehicle is used
for delivery service, police, taxi, or other commercial
application.
Schedule I Intervals
Every 3,000 Miles (5 000 km) or 3 Months,
Whichever Occurs First
Engine Oil and Filter Change
Schedule I Intervals
Every 6,000 Miles (10 000 km) or 6 months,
Whichever Occurs First
Chassis Lubrication
At 6,000 Miles (10 000 km) - Then Every
12,000 Miles (25 000 km)
Every
7,500 Miles (12 500 km)
At
7,500 Miles (12 500 km)
Every
15,000 Miles (25 000 km)
Tire Rotation
Rear Axle Fluid Change (Vehicles Tow11
I Trailers)
Rear Axle Fluid Change (Limited-Slip Differential)
Air Cleaner Filter Inspection,
if driving in dusty conditions
Automatic Transmission Service (severe conditions only)
Every 30,000 Miles (50 000 km)
Air Cleaner Filter Replacement
Spark Plug Replacement (Except
5.7L Code P engine)
Spark Plug Wire Inspection
Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection
Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection (or every
24 months, whichever occurs first)
Cooling System Service (or every
24 months,
whichever occurs first)
Every 100,000 Miles (166 000 km)
Spark Plug Replacement (5.7L Code P engine only)
Automatic Transmission Service (normal conditions)
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Page 317 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine I Maintenance Schedule I I
15,000 Miles (25 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service.
0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving
in dusty conditions. Replace filter if
necessary.
An Emission Control Service.
17 Change the rear axle gear lubricant if
vehicle is used to pull a trailer.
0 Change automatic transmission fluid and
filter if the vehicle
is mainly driven under
one or more
of these conditions:
- In heavy city traffic where the outside
temperature regularly reaches
90 OF
(32 O C) or higher.
- In hilly or mountainous terrain.
- When doing frequent trailer towing.
- Uses such as found in taxi, police or
delivery service.
If you do not use your vehicle under any of
these conditions, change the fluid and filter
at 100,000 miles (1 66 000 krn).
Manual transmission fluid doesn’t require
change.
DATE SERVICED BY: ACTUAL MILEAGE
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Page 324 of 388

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1 Maintenance Schedule I I
42,000 Miles (70 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Sewice.
transmission shift linkage (or every
6 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and
Rotation’’ in
the Index for proper rotation
pattern and additional information.
Lubricate the steering linkage. Lubricate the
DATE SERVICED BY: ACTUAL MILEAGE
45,000 Miles (75 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every
3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Change the rear axle gear lubricant if
vehicle is used to pull a trailer.
0 Change automatic transmission fluid and
filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under
one or more of these conditions:
- In heavy city traffic where the outside
temperature regularly reaches
90 OF
(32°C) or higher.
An Emission Control Sewice.
- In hilly or mountainous terrain.
- When doing frequent trailer towing.
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